On September 14, Orthodox Christians celebrate the Exaltation of the Cross of the Lord, one of the 12 main church holidays of the year, according to the new calendar. This day also commemorates the memory of Saint John Chrysostom, Archbishop of Constantinople.
What is celebrated in the Church on September 14?
The Exaltation of the Cross of the Lord symbolizes the exaltation and greatness of the shrine on which Jesus Christ was crucified. Solemn services are held in churches, and believers pray for health, well-being, and protection of the family.
In addition, today the Church honors the memory of Saint John Chrysostom. He was born around 347 in Antioch, received a brilliant education, and after the death of his mother, he took monastic vows. His sermons and works made him one of the most famous theologians. Due to a conflict with Empress Eudoxia, John was twice expelled from Constantinople, and spent his last years in exile. He died on September 14, 407. For his eloquence, he was called Chrysostom.
In the folk calendar, this day is also dedicated to the Lisnyn Icon of the Mother of God, before whom people pray for healing from physical and spiritual illnesses.
Traditions and prohibitions on the Exaltation
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On this day, strict fasting is mandatory - meat, fish, dairy products, and eggs are not allowed.
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There is a popular belief: whoever fasts on the Exaltation of the Cross will receive forgiveness of seven sins.
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Holy water is sprinkled around the house to protect it from evil forces.
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It is forbidden to quarrel, swear, spread gossip, and refuse help.
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It is not recommended to take on new tasks, lend money, or do heavy work.
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They don't advise going to the forest - according to belief, evil spirits become active there, but in fact, it is during this period that snakes hide for the winter and bears go to their dens.
Signs of September 14
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If birds fly away to warmer climes, winter will be early and cold.
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A sharp cooling on this day - to early spring.
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The westerly wind has been blowing for several days in a row - the weather will deteriorate soon.
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Morning frosts - to a harsh winter.
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See birds in the sky and make a wish - it will definitely come true.
