Today, Orthodox Christians honor the apostle and evangelist Luke, one of the closest companions of the apostle Paul, a physician by profession, and the author of one of the four Gospels and the book of the Acts of the Holy Apostles. Luke is known as the patron saint of doctors, travelers, artists, and all who seek spiritual truth and healing.
Luke came from Antioch, in what is now Turkey or Syria. Due to his profession and his attentive view of human life, in the Gospel he described suffering, mercy, and the power of faith with particular warmth. The Apostle Paul called him "the beloved physician," and tradition also attributes to him the painting of the first icons of the Savior and the Virgin Mary.
Folk traditions on this day combine spiritual veneration with everyday wisdom. It is believed that Luke blesses those who heal the body and soul, and therefore on this day people often pray for health, inner peace, and harmony in the family. Farmers turn to the saint with a request for good harvests, and artists - for inspiration.
Among the people, St. Luke's Day is considered indicative of the upcoming weather and winter. If there is fog in the morning, you should expect rain or sleet. If oaks and maples shed their leaves early, the winter will be harsh. Birds flying low above the ground portend a storm or downpour.
However, there are also warnings. On October 18, it is not recommended to lend money or salt - this can bring losses, quarrels or long-term bad luck. Engagements and matchmaking were also avoided on this day, believing that such a union could be unstable and cause separation.
This holiday is a reminder of the importance of wisdom, gratitude, and spiritual healing. Luke, who combined faith, knowledge, and charity, is still considered an example of a person who serves others through love and truth.